Open AccessElectronic state of sulfide-based alkali-ion conducting solid-state electrolytes applied to all- solid-state secondary batteries
Author(s) -
Yoshiyuki Kowada,
Yasukazu Akaki,
Akitoshi Hayashi,
Masahiro Tatsumisago
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/835/1/012041
Subject(s) - fast ion conductor , electrolyte , ionic bonding , ionic conductivity , sulfide , alkali metal , ion , chemistry , cluster (spacecraft) , materials science , ionic radius , chemical physics , inorganic chemistry , computer science , organic chemistry , electrode , programming language
All-solid-state batteries are expected as the next generation secondary batteries for their higher energy density, in-flammable properties, and so on. In order to develop these batteries, there are several problems to improve. One of them is the lower ionic conductivities of the solid-state electrolyte. In order to improve the ionic conductivity, electronic states of the sulfide-based alkali-ion conducting solid-state electrolyte were calculated by the DV-Xα cluster method. The cluster models were constructed by the coordination number reported by experimental methods and the bond length estimated from the ionic radii of each ion. The movement of the cation was simulated by several model clusters with different positions of the moving ion. The relationship between ionic conductivity and the differential total bond overlap population (DBOP) of the moving ion was discussed for the sulfide-based solid-state electrolytes in the several different systems. In any cases, the smaller change of DBOP of the moving cations played an important role for the fast ion movement in the solid-state electrolytes. This bonding state of the moving cations is one of the characteristics of the electronic state in the sulfide-based solid-state electrolytes.