Analysis of Public Cognition on Traditional Village Landscape Environmental Planning and Design—Taking Hetian area as an example

Traditional villages are a typical representative of the regional human settlements in Xinjiang. In order to clearly understand the general public’s basic understanding of the landscape environment of Nanjiang villages. The author strives to collect individual cognition into group cognition, and conduct data statistics in different categories to form a scientific basis. Therefore, the article takes the traditional villages of oasis in the Tarim Basin (commonly referred to as the southern Xinjiang) as the research base, and uses field visits, questionnaire surveys, and photo shoots. It mainly uses big data survey and analysis software and field surveying and mapping as specific implementation methods. The three independent variables include who was interviewed, the province where the mobile phone IP belongs, and the occupation. The three dependent variables include the recognition of the status quo of the traditional village landscape environment, whether the village residential planning and design should have regional cultural characteristics, and its effect on rural rejuvenation and long-term stability. The two types of variables are comprehensively analyzed by combining them individually and crosswise. The comprehensive results show that the interviewees in this study have wide coverage, reasonable composition and accurate data. From the perspective of data quantification, it is enough to prove that the achievements of rural planning and construction in Xinjiang in China are obvious to all and won the hearts of the people. At the same time, it provides important intellectual support for the planning and improvement of the landscape environment of traditional villages in southern Xinjiang.