Open AccessDesign and Development of GreedLea Routing Protocol for Internet of Vehicle (IoV)
Author(s) -
Nazlia Omar,
Naimah Yaakob,
Zulkifli Husin,
Mohamed Elshaikh
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/767/1/012034
Subject(s) - computer network , computer science , routing protocol , stateless protocol , zone routing protocol , enhanced interior gateway routing protocol , interior gateway protocol , link state routing protocol , dynamic source routing , routing information protocol , static routing , distributed computing , path vector protocol , wireless routing protocol , policy based routing , network packet
In Internet of Vehicle (IoV), each vehicle uses a routing protocol to find a path for sending its messages to the last destination. Nowadays, the studies of IoV routing protocols and their impact on the performances of network with different network scenarios has significantly developed a precise understanding of the requirements and goals for designing an IoV routing protocol. In IoV, topology of network diverse promptly which leads to the fragmentation of network, frequent route breakage, and packet loss. This paper discusses on the development of an integrated routing protocol for IoV scenario. Greedy Perimeter Stateless Routing (GPSR) and Reinforcement Learning (RL) is integrate to determine a route based on demand. Then, the mobility model has been designed to reduce road collision. Lastly, traffic management also been focused to deal with the loss, mobility and network delay to meet the application demands.