
Predictive modelling for air temperature and humidity in a mushroom production process
Author(s) -
Michał Awtoniuk,
M. Daniun,
Dmytro Komarchuk,
Svetlana D. Syrotyuk
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/710/1/012011
Subject(s) - microclimate , hvac , relative humidity , solenoid valve , environmental science , airflow , agaricus bisporus , air temperature , mushroom , ventilation (architecture) , humidity , air conditioning , meteorology , engineering , mechanical engineering , geography , chemistry , food science , archaeology
Mushrooms (Agaricus bisporus) are produced in a growing room with a heating, ventilation and air conditioning (HVAC) system. Cultivation is cyclical and consists of several successive phases. Every production phase has different environmental requirements. Microclimate is a system with multiple input signals (e.g. control signals of the solenoid valves of HVAC system) and multiple output signals (compost temperature, air temperature, air relative humidity and carbon dioxide concentration inside the growing room). This paper presents model for prediction for air temperature and air relative humidity inside the mushroom growing room. To determine the dynamic behaviour of the microclimate, the parametric identification method was used. Several models with ARX structures were created. A fit index was chosen to evaluate the quality of models. Finally, optimal prediction horizon for each model was determined.