Open AccessDesign and simulation of Sierpmski Triangular Fractal Antenna for S-Band
Author(s) -
Jahanvi H. Vyas,
NB Gohil,
Ved Vyas Dwivedi
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/1187/1/012011
Subject(s) - fractal antenna , sierpinski triangle , fractal , antenna (radio) , equilateral triangle , radiation pattern , sierpinski carpet , computer science , acoustics , antenna efficiency , geometry , topology (electrical circuits) , mathematics , physics , telecommunications , mathematical analysis , combinatorics
In current wireless communication scenarios, you need to reduce the size of the antenna and achieve better performance without affecting other antenna settings. A fractal antenna is an antenna that uses a fractal and similar design to maximize the effective length of a material that can transmit and receive electromagnetic radiation in a specific total area, or to augment its environment (internal components or external structures) or the volume. Fractal antennas offer better parameters while providing better performance at many different frequencies. The Sierpinski triangle is a fixed set of fractal attractions. Its general shape is an equilateral triangle, which is recursively divided into smaller equilateral triangles. Sierpinski’s triangular fractal geometry is used to reduce antenna size and improve antenna performance at required frequencies. In this proposed task, a simple technique is used to design a Sierpinski triangular fractal antenna. These antennas are lightweight and small in size. This design covers the S band and is suitable for wireless applications.