Utilization of solar power for support facilities in the evacuation area during natural disaster

Products with the use of solar power in evacuation activities and displacement of natural disasters are very rarely found. Solar cell products are usually used by people on a certain scale, for example in accessories or lifestyle products. However, technology using solar panels is less developed, especially in products whose orientation is for natural disasters. Many cases were found during the evacuation of natural disasters, including many constraints Electricity is often a problem in areas where refugees are displaced after natural disasters. The problem of wasteful diesel generator energy resulted in the absence of an effective source of electricity and lighting, besides that information or distribution of the area was still fairly slow due to the portable speaker system and even door-to-door announcements. The method used is by combining aspects of technology into a conventional product by providing features needed in the event of a disaster. The method approach using the X-Problem method consists of immersion, convergence, divergence, and product adaptation designed with an effective and efficient function focus approach. From these problems, an emergency lighting product and emergency wireless loudspeaker can be designed to be provided in each of the evacuation tents. It is expected that the design of the product designed has a very important role in the evacuation process that occurs in the disaster environment, especially in Indonesia. The role of the product in creating an evacuation environment situation is more conducive.