Open AccessStrategy and Master Plan for Water Supply and Domestic Wastewater in Klungkung Regency, Bali
Author(s) -
Iva Yenis Septiariva,
I Wayan Koko Suryawan,
Sapta Suhardono,
Evi Siti Sofiyah,
Nurulbaiti Listyendah Zahra
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/1096/1/012058
Subject(s) - dispose pattern , wastewater , raw water , sanitation , water supply , business , declaration , government (linguistics) , water resource management , waste management , environmental planning , operations management , environmental science , engineering , environmental engineering , law , political science , linguistics , philosophy
Klungkung Regency is the second smallest regency/city area after Denpasar City. The declaration of the Indonesian government in meeting the MDG’s target for zero slums has been followed by the district government of Klungkung with a focused policy and strategic direction. The identification of slum issues is carried out on several indicators for the conditions of water supply and wastewater services. The purpose of this paper is to make long-term planning to realize integrated domestic wastewater treatment until 2033. This research uses a qualitative approach with descriptive methods and data analysis was performed by data display, verification, and conclusion drawing. To overcome the problem of fulfilling raw water, efforts are made to handle it through plans for phases I, II, III, and IV. In the period from 2019-2023, a drinking water supply system will be developed by utilizing raw water from the Muara Unda Reservoir, which is 300 L/sec. In phase III, a transmission unit will be built in the raw water delivery system from the Penida Spring with an additional capacity of 20 L/sec. In Klungkung Regency, there is no centralized wastewater treatment plant to treat wastewater from this domestic activity. Most residents in Klungkung Regency dispose of their domestic waste/water through septic tanks (for black water), while gray water is directly channeled into drainage channels or directly discharged into rivers.