Open AccessAssessment of the Impact of Air Pollution on Plants in the City of Krasnoyarsk
Author(s) -
Ekaterina V. Avdeeva,
A A Izvekov
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. materials science and engineering
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1757-899X
pISSN - 1757-8981
DOI - 10.1088/1757-899x/1079/4/042043
Subject(s) - landscaping , environmental science , pollution , orographic lift , environmental planning , microclimate , pollutant , air pollution , distribution (mathematics) , urban planning , geography , environmental protection , environmental resource management , environmental engineering , meteorology , civil engineering , ecology , engineering , mathematics , precipitation , mathematical analysis , biology , archaeology
The background state of the environment of urban areas is formed due to the combined effects of industrial and transport emissions, as well as as a result of their secondary interaction. The concentration of emissions depends on landscape, urban planning and weather conditions. The environmental background affects the changes in individual landscape elements. However, processes occur in separate points of the city that additionally form or disperse pollutants, as a result of which local situations develop at the micro-territorial level, which differ from the background state of the environment. In this case, the local situation may differ both in the positive and in the negative direction. More comfortable conditions develop in areas where planning decisions correspond to microclimatic and orographic situations, in large landscaped areas, near water bodies, etc. Local conditions that increase the level of environmental pollution are formed by situations that depend on territorial distribution, intensity of occurrence, time of occurrence and duration adverse effects. Therefore, when designing landscaping objects and choosing technology for planting care, it is necessary to take into account the conditions for their growth at the local level. At the same time, the assessment of phytoecological conditions should include landscape, urban, syn, and outecological aspects, which determine the growth and development of individual plants and the state of plantings as a whole [1].