Open AccessGreen technologies as a factor in the sustainable development of the national economy
Author(s) -
Elza Mantaeva,
Inna V. Slobodchikova,
Victoria Goldenova,
I V Avadaeva,
A G Nimgirov
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/848/1/012133
Subject(s) - sustainable development , green economy , business , renewable energy , hydropower , green growth , eco efficiency , quality (philosophy) , natural resource economics , environmental resource management , environmental economics , economics , engineering , political science , law , philosophy , electrical engineering , epistemology
Since the late 1980s, there has been a rethinking of views on the human impact on the environment in the world. In this regard, various theories have emerged that emphasize environmental friendliness while maintaining sustainable economic growth. These theories are called the concept of sustainable development. The ecological component of sustainable development focuses on a lean attitude towards the ecosystem, "green" technologies as the basis for innovative growth and protection of the right of future generations to the quality of the environment. Most developed countries are already focusing on the development of such "green" technologies as hydropower, wind energy, solar and bioenergy, as well as geothermal energy. In connection with the growing needs of countries for energy resources, it is the development of "green" energy that can become a key point of economic growth of the national economy without harming the environment.