Open AccessThe field of application of road transport in the delivery of drinking water and wastewater disposal
Author(s) -
В Р Чупин,
M. V. Moroz
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/751/1/012116
Subject(s) - water supply , wastewater , sanitation , environmental science , human settlement , environmental engineering , pipeline (software) , pipeline transport , waste management , water resource management , environmental planning , engineering , mechanical engineering
Due to the uneven distribution of water resources across the territory of Russia, many settlements and even cities do not have their own sources of water supply and reservoirs, where treated wastewater could be discharged. Group and regional water supply and sanitation systems are being designed, built and developed to solve this problem. The length of such systems is hundreds and even thousands of kilometers. The construction and operation of such structures requires significant annual financial investments. Therefore, the choice of routes, the composition of structures, and especially the methods of transporting water and wastewater, justifying the location of water intakes and treatment facilities are relevant and require special attention and a feasibility study of design options. Based on the method of redundant design schemes, the paper proposes an integrated approach to optimize structures and methods of supplying water to consumers, transporting wastewater to treatment facilities by pipeline and road transport.