Open AccessEconomic analysis of environmental externalities in decision-making on partnership in the implementation of the sustainable development goals
Author(s) -
Tatia. Gogoleva,
V I Kostyleva,
Павел Анатольевич Канапухин,
S A Zvyagin
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/745/1/012027
Subject(s) - sustainable development , scope (computer science) , externality , government (linguistics) , business , general partnership , environmental economics , industrial organization , economics , finance , microeconomics , linguistics , philosophy , political science , computer science , law , programming language
The purpose of the article is to determine the role of environmental costs in making decisions on cooperation in R & D in terms of implementation of the sustainable development goals. The authors consider two approaches to determining environmental costs. Environmental costs are interpreted in regards to economic theory and environmental accounting. The model of the oligopolistic market used to determine the benefits of cooperation in the development and implementation of projects related to environmental protection. It is shown that it is beneficial for firms to cooperate in R & D in the scope of environmental protection with other firms, scientific organizations and the government both in the domestic and foreign markets. The reasons are including reducing the cost of developing and implementing projects, increasing public welfare and implementing of sustainable development goals. The obtained results indicate the need for cooperation between economic entities, the government and international organizations both in the domestic and foreign markets to solve environmental problems, achieve sustainable economic growth and social well-being.