Open AccessStudy on land change based on principal component analysis
Author(s) -
Jing Shen,
Dongfan Piao
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/692/4/042081
Subject(s) - watershed , loess plateau , principal component analysis , land use , china , land use, land use change and forestry , plateau (mathematics) , environmental science , loess , geography , environmental resource management , water resource management , hydrology (agriculture) , soil science , ecology , geology , geomorphology , geotechnical engineering , computer science , mathematical analysis , mathematics , archaeology , artificial intelligence , machine learning , biology
The Loess Plateau is the area with the most serious soil erosion and the most fragile ecological environment in China and even in the world. The deterioration of ecological environment may be closely related to unreasonable land use. In order to study the characteristics and driving factors of land use in small watershed of Loess Plateau, based on the land use data, DEM data and social data of Wuding River Basin in 1980, 1990, 2000, 2010 and 2018, this paper uses ArcGIS platform, land transfer matrix and land use dynamic degree to analyze them, and uses principal component analysis to discuss land use driving forces.