Open AccessTrends of the digital economy development in Russia
Author(s) -
Maria Romanyuk,
Maria Sukharnikova,
Natalya V. Chekmareva
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/650/1/012017
Subject(s) - digital economy , information and communications technology , information society , russian federation , business , state (computer science) , position (finance) , economy , goods and services , world economy , economic system , economic growth , political science , economics , economic policy , finance , algorithm , computer science , law
The article describes the objective prerequisites for the development of digitalization of the Russian economy. The characteristic of foreign and domestic approaches to theoretical and methodological generalization of digitalization processes is given. The article substantiates the current position of Russia in international ICT development ratings, the country’s share in the world market of ICT goods and services, and the degree of dependence on their imports. The analysis of the development of the state policy of Russia in the field of ICT was carried out, strategic goals, priorities and targets for the development of the digital society in Russia until 2030 were named. Analysis of the dynamics of ICT development showed that currently there is a positive trend only for one of the three goals of the National Program “Digital economy of the Russian Federation”, aimed at creating an information and telecommunications infrastructure. The strategic analysis of the Russian economy showed that with high rates of digitalization of social infrastructure and public administration, the contribution of ICT industries to the country’s GDP does not increase. So, according to the Strategy of development of the information society in the Russian Federation until 2030, the state directly regulates the direction of development of information infrastructure, while the introduction of digital technologies in the real sector of the economy is a matter of business initiatives.