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A Review of Mass Transfer Model of Supersaturation Total Dissolved Gas Downstream at High Dam
Author(s) -
Dan Zhang,
Huixia Yang,
Caihong Liu
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
iop conference series earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/621/1/012130
Subject(s) - supersaturation , mass transfer coefficient , mass transfer , spillway , downstream (manufacturing) , bubble , water mass , environmental science , mechanics , chemistry , thermodynamics , geotechnical engineering , physics , geology , oceanography , economics , operations management
The total dissolved gas (TDG) supersaturation observed in a spillway that flows downstream various hydraulic structures has long been recognized as having a negative environmental effect on fish and aquatic organisms. This paper focuses on learning the mass transfer of supersaturation total dissolved gas downstream and the rule of mass transfer between air-water interfaces. Besides, the three main coefficients of mass transfer are concluded: the surface mass transfer coefficient, the bubble interface mass transfer coefficient, and the dissipation coefficient and relevant transport process model. These can provide a foundation to analyze the supersaturation of high dam in near future.

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