Open AccessSNR enhancement for the second harmonics in fluxgate sensor
Author(s) -
Chenhao Zhang,
Yiming Zhang,
Junxia Gao,
Yunyun Li
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.179
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/571/1/012122
Subject(s) - fluxgate compass , harmonic , signal (programming language) , harmonics , acoustics , magnetometer , electrical engineering , magnetic field , noise (video) , signal to noise ratio (imaging) , amplitude , physics , engineering , electronic engineering , computer science , optics , voltage , quantum mechanics , artificial intelligence , image (mathematics) , programming language
The fluxgate sensor uses the nonlinear characteristics of soft magnetic materials to measure the geostationary magnetic field, which has the characteristics of high sensitivity, wide magnetic measurement range and easy portability, and is widely used in geological exploration, navigation, space technology and other fields. In this paper, the research is based on the second harmonic method of the development of fluxgate sensor, since the second harmonic contains static magnetic field direction and amplitude information, so the second harmonic signal to noise ratio enhancement can effectively improve the resolution of the fluxgate sensor. In this paper, the induction signal is first resonated to the second harmonic frequency using a resonant circuit, and then filtered after an amplification circuit, the second harmonic signal-to-noise ratio is significantly enhanced by 13 times.