Open AccessPhysicochemical properties, antimicrobial and antioxidant activity of ganoderma transparent soap
Author(s) -
Septi Nur Hayati,
Vita Taufika Rosyida,
Cici Darsih,
Khoirun Nisa,
Anastasia Wheni Indrianingsih,
Wuri Apriyana,
Ratih Dwi
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.179
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/462/1/012047
Subject(s) - chemistry , food science , antimicrobial , ganoderma , dpph , antioxidant , antibacterial activity , ganoderma lucidum , polysaccharide , agar , candida albicans , traditional medicine , bacteria , organic chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , medicine , genetics
Ganoderma lucidum has been known as a cosmetic source. It contains bioactive ingredients such as triterpenoids and polysaccharides. The present study was to formulate transparent soap enriched with Ganoderma ( Ganoderma lucidum ) extract and investigate its antibacterial and antioxidant activity. Formulation of Ganoderma transparent soaps was made by hot process method. The results showed that Ganoderma transparent soaps have moisture content 21.8%, pH 9.22, total fatty matter 41.66%, free fatty acid 1.08% and chloride acid 5.57%. Antibacterial assay by agar well diffusion method showed that Ganoderma transparent soaps were more active against the S. aureus than the Gram-negative bacteria and even C. albicans . The antioxidant activity assay using 2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) free radical showed that the IC 50 of transparent soap was 1.53 mg/mL.