Open AccessDirections of increasing the competitiveness of livestock products in Russia
Author(s) -
Н М Морозов,
А Н Рассказов
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
iop conference series. earth and environmental science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.179
H-Index - 26
eISSN - 1755-1307
pISSN - 1755-1315
DOI - 10.1088/1755-1315/403/1/012117
Subject(s) - livestock , productivity , business , production (economics) , investment (military) , pace , agriculture , modernization theory , product (mathematics) , distribution (mathematics) , agricultural economics , agricultural science , natural resource economics , industrial organization , economics , economic growth , geography , environmental science , mathematics , geodesy , archaeology , politics , political science , law , forestry , macroeconomics , mathematical analysis , geometry
The directions of increasing the efficiency of livestock production based on the use of advanced technology and controlled digital technologies for performing processes are considered. The influence of technological, technical, organizational and economic factors on the growth of product competitiveness is shown. The purpose of the study is the justification of a set of measures to increase the competitiveness of livestock products based on the implementation of engineering, technological, organizational, economic, and environmental factors. In recent years, milk production in the country has been ensured mainly by increasing the productivity of cows in agricultural organizations while reducing their numbers, and the tendency for a decrease in milk production in households is steadily continuing. One of the reasons for this is the low level of technical equipment of the facilities, due to the lack of specialized enterprises for the production of innovative equipment in the country, the slow pace of machine renewal, and the use of ineffective technologies for keeping and feeding animals. Measures have been proposed to increase the investment attractiveness of livestock and, especially, dairy cattle breeding, creating conditions for its growth. It was recommended to analyze and select the best investment projects for the creation and modernization of existing livestock breeding complexes and farms and take measures for their distribution, as well as take measures to revive specialized mechanical engineering for livestock breeding and develop a program for the technical equipment of livestock industries. The results of the study should be used in developing programs and directions for improving state support for livestock breeding, ensuring food security in Russia, and addressing issues of import substitution.