Food security insurance in industrial region

Providing the population of Russia with dairy products of its own production determines the food independence of the country, which depends on the development of the national agro-industrial complex. In this case, the possibility of increasing the productivity of animals with the lowest cost of production plays an important role. The solution of problems of development of animal farming is socially relevant today. The analysis of publications on the studied aspects of the formation of science-based system of dairy farming at the regional level, a comparative analysis of natural quantities characterizing the effectiveness of dairy cattle breeding are the main methods of research used in the work. According to our study rates of increase in volumes of products of livestock production in comparison with crop production, led to the fact that the livestock production became the leading industry in formation of gross output of agriculture of Chelyabinsk region. Using such indicator as consumption of basic food products per capita we concuded that the coonsumption of main products of a delivery concedes to the recommended medical norms therefore a part of food is imported from other regions of the Russian Federation. The problems inherent in branch of dairy cattle breeding of Russia are characteristic also of Chelyabinsk region. Reduction of a livestock of the cattle continues, body height of efficiency doesn’t compensate decrease in gross production of milk, doesn’t provide a breeding. However, the dairy cattle breeding makes enough significant contribution to the volume of a regional product and ensuring food security of the region therefore it is necessary to find paths of effective use of capacity of the given industry for stabilization of economy.