Open AccessFires that matter: reconceptualizing fire risk to include interactions between humans and the natural environment
Author(s) -
Virginia Iglesias,
E. Natasha Stavros,
Jennifer K. Balch,
Kimiko Barrett,
Jeanette Cobian-Iñiguez,
Cyrus Hester,
Crystal A. Kolden,
Stefan Leyk,
R. Chelsea Nagy,
Colleen E. Reid,
Christine Wiedinmyer,
Elizabeth Woolner,
William R. Travis
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
environmental research letters
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.37
H-Index - 124
ISSN - 1748-9326
DOI - 10.1088/1748-9326/ac5c0c
Subject(s) - vulnerability (computing) , hazard , environmental resource management , climate change , resilience (materials science) , community resilience , salient , environmental planning , psychological resilience , ecosystem , wildland–urban interface , environmental science , geography , ecology , computer science , computer security , psychology , physics , archaeology , redundancy (engineering) , psychotherapist , biology , operating system , thermodynamics
Increasing fire impacts across North America are associated with climate and vegetation change, greater exposure through development expansion, and less-well studied but salient social vulnerabilities. We are at a critical moment in the contemporary human-fire relationship, with an urgent need to transition from emergency response to proactive measures that build sustainable communities, protect human health, and restore the use of fire necessary for maintaining ecosystem processes. We propose an integrated risk factor that includes fire and smoke hazard, exposure, and vulnerability as a method to identify ‘fires that matter’, that is, fires that have potentially devastating impacts on our communities. This approach enables pathways to delineate and prioritise science-informed planning strategies most likely to increase community resilience to fires.