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Three-dimensionally two-photon lithography realized vascular grafts
Author(s) -
Tania Limongi,
Laura Brigo,
Luca Tirinato,
Francesca Pagliari,
Alessandro Gandin,
Paolo Contessotto,
Andrea Giugni,
Giovanna Brusatin
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
biomedical materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.744
H-Index - 72
eISSN - 1748-605X
pISSN - 1748-6041
DOI - 10.1088/1748-605x/abca4b
Subject(s) - materials science , lithography , photoresist , vascular graft , biomedical engineering , two photon excitation microscopy , biomaterial , tissue engineering , nanotechnology , capillary action , adhesion , optoelectronics , composite material , optics , medicine , fluorescence , layer (electronics) , physics
Generation of artificial vascular grafts as blood vessel substitutes is a primary challenge in biomaterial and tissue-engineering research. Ideally, these grafts should be able to recapitulate physiological and mechanical properties of natural vessels and guide the assembly of an endothelial cell lining to ensure hemo-compatibility. In this paper, we advance on this challenging task by designing and fabricating 3D vessel analogues by two-photon laser lithography using a synthetic photoresist. These scaffolds guarantee human endothelial cell adhesion and proliferation, and proper elastic behavior to withstand the pressure exerted by blood flow.

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