
Control of the morphology of silver dendrites formed by glass electrolysis
Author(s) -
Ekaterina Lubyankina,
Ekaterina Babich,
A. A. Lipovskiĭ,
N. V. Kryzhanovskaya
Publication year - 2022
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/2227/1/012024
Subject(s) - electrolysis , scanning electron microscope , materials science , etching (microfabrication) , isotropic etching , morphology (biology) , chemical engineering , characterization (materials science) , raman spectroscopy , layer (electronics) , energy dispersive x ray spectroscopy , nanotechnology , composite material , optics , chemistry , electrode , physics , biology , engineering , electrolyte , genetics
We demonstrate a new technique to fabricate silver dendritic structures in a subsurface glass layer based on electrolysis of silver-enriched glass. Chemical etching of glass in water diluted HF allows “opening” of the dendrites for their characterization, which makes possible their use for Surface-enhanced Raman scattering. The structure and morphology of the dendrites were characterized using atomic force and scanning electron microscopy, and energy-dispersive X-ray spectroscopy. It was demonstrated that the surface morphology of the formed structures depends on the electric charge passed through the sample during the electrolysis and the duration of the chemical etching. The presented method does not require expensive equipment and materials and allows one to form silver nanostructures of a prescribed pattern.