Open AccessDirectional Dark Matter Search with the NEWSdm experiment
Author(s) -
A. Golovatiuk
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/2156/1/012044
Subject(s) - dark matter , neutrino , wimp , physics , nuclear emulsion , tracking (education) , event reconstruction , nuclear physics , detector , particle physics , optics , psychology , pedagogy
Despite the extensive search for the detection of the dark matter (DM), experiments have yielded null results: they are probing lower and lower cross-section values and touching the so-called neutrino floor. A way to possibly overcome the limitation of the neutrino floor is a directional sensitive approach: one of the most promising techniques for directional detection is nuclear emulsion technology with nanometric resolution. The NEWSdm experiment in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory in Italy is based on a novel nuclear emulsion acting both as the Weakly Interactive Massive Particle (WIMP) target and as the nanometric-accuracy tracking device. This would provide a powerful method of confirming the Galactic origin of the dark matter, thanks to the cutting-edge technology developed to readout sub-nanometric trajectories. Here we discuss the experiment design, its physics potential, the performance achieved in test beam measurements and the near-future plans. After submitting a Letter of Intent, a new facility for emulsion handling was constructed in the Gran Sasso underground laboratory. A Conceptual Design Report was submitted to INFN in Summer 2021.