Open AccessAn investigation of Aharonov-Bohm effect towards the potential use for the gravitational wave detection
Author(s) -
C Deesamer,
tapat Wanwieng,
Poemwai Chainakun,
Apimook Watcharangkool
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/2145/1/012001
Subject(s) - physics , gravitational wave , minkowski space , perpendicular , interference (communication) , gravitational field , solenoid , gravitational acceleration , perturbation (astronomy) , optics , quantum electrodynamics , computational physics , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics , geometry , telecommunications , channel (broadcasting) , mathematics , computer science
We investigate an alternative way to detect the gravitational wave using the concept of Aharonov-Bohm experiment in curved space-time. Our system consists of an electron beam which is split into two beams passing opposite sides of the solenoid and producing interference patterns. The change in interference patterns can be observed if the system is perturbed by the gravitational wave, and can be used to trace back to the nature of the gravitational wave. This system is described by the cylindrical coordinate in Minkowski space-time where we set the incoming wave propagating in the z-direction, perpendicular to the solenoid’s cross-section. We found that the perturbation on the cross-section area due to gravitational strength is not strong enough to significantly change the phase shift. Contrarily, by changing the magnetic field generated by the current inside the solenoid, the results suggest that the significant phase shift could potentially be detected if the gravitational wave is allowed to propagate in the direction that is perpendicular to z-direction.