
Chromatographic analysis of a cold plasma jet generated by an electrode microwave discharge in argon flow, interacting with atmospheric air
Author(s) -
Vladimir M. Chepelev,
A. V. Chistolinov,
С. Н. Антипов,
M. Kh. Gadzhiev
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/2100/1/012029
Subject(s) - plasmatron , argon , plasma , plasma torch , microwave , atmospheric pressure , dissociation (chemistry) , analytical chemistry (journal) , electrode , chemistry , atomic physics , atmospheric pressure plasma , jet (fluid) , excited state , materials science , chromatography , thermodynamics , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , oceanography , geology
Application of gas chromatography in analysis of a cold plasma jet generated by an atmospheric pressure microwave discharge in argon flow was considered. Previously developed 2.45-GHz-plasmatron with the external 6-rod-electrode plasma torch was used as a microwave plasma source. The analysis of gaseous samples showed that CO concentration increases by 5-6 times and new gaseous products appear – H 2 and CH 4 as a result of plasma-gas interaction. The production of CO, H 2 and O 2 occurs in the processes of dissociation of CO 2 and water vapor in the nonequilibrium plasma through the vibrationally excited states.