Open AccessImproving stability of movement of machine section for soil preparation and seeding
Author(s) -
Yu. N. Syromyatnikov,
Alexandra Orekhovskaya,
A-M S Dzjasheev,
Evgeny Tikhonov,
Марат Калимуллин,
Alexey Ivanov,
V A Sokolova
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/2094/4/042027
Subject(s) - parallelogram , plough , seeding , mechanism (biology) , stiffness , tine , movement (music) , mechanical engineering , computer science , mathematics , engineering , structural engineering , acoustics , physics , agronomy , hinge , quantum mechanics , aerospace engineering , biology
The subject research is operation of a combined machine for soil preparation and seeding of sunflower and corn seeds. Technological process of machine operation with installed guides, passive rotating flat discs with flanges (which properly ensure movement of soil along the plough share to loosening-separating device), a sowing device, a seed tube, a furrow former, a rotor, a separating grid, a parallelogram mechanism, a spring, a share is described. Dynamic prerequisites for increasing uniformity of depth of groove formation and seed placement in depth in soil are considered. Values of length of links of parallelogram mechanism, initial angle of their installation and stiffness of spring, values of deviations of combined machine section from given depth of movement of plough share are determined. It is proved that with an increase in length of levers of parallelogram mechanism, maximum deviations of section increase. An increase in initial angle of inclination of levers of parallelogram mechanism causes an increase in maximum deflections. As spring stiffness increases, maximum deflections decrease. Relevance of study lies in ensuring stability of copying soil surface by working bodies of combined machine while depth of seeding remains unchanged along entire length of movement, which will make it possible to increase movement speed and unit width. Target group of consumers of information in the article - designers, specialists involved in development of tillage machines.