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Experimental Research on Noise Load Characteristics of Supersonic Jets in Rectangular Nozzles with Different Mach Numbers
Author(s) -
Jiacheng Liu,
Dangguo Yang,
Hu Li,
BaoWei Tian,
ShuHai Zhang,
Jiayi Zhao,
Rongfu Gao
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1986/1/012073
Subject(s) - mach number , nozzle , acoustics , supersonic speed , noise (video) , directivity , jet noise , jet (fluid) , anechoic chamber , aeroacoustics , sound pressure , physics , engineering , mechanics , aerospace engineering , electrical engineering , computer science , artificial intelligence , antenna (radio) , image (mathematics)
Aiming at the jet noise problem of the rectangular supersonic nozzle, rectangular nozzle test models with Mach numbers of 1.35 and 1.65 were designed and processed. Using the jet noise test platform in a full anechoic chamber, the nozzle supersonic jet noise characteristic test was carried out. The test results show that the surface noise load of the model gradually increases along the nozzle axis; the unsteady flow field structure at the nozzle exit position has complex evolution, with strong turbulent pulsation and high noise load; the directivity trend of the far-field noise total pressure level of the two nozzles is basically the same, and the directivity is obvious in the upstream and 90° direction of the nozzles; from the far-field sound pressure spectrum, it can be seen that the far-field noise is composed of broadband noise and discrete frequency noise. The amplitude of the second order frequency varies significantly from 70° to 90° of upstream, and the fourth harmonic frequency of the whistling mode is captured in the direction of 90°.