Open AccessPrinciples of forming procedures for justifying the economic efficiency of space debris removal processes
Author(s) -
M. N. Kaloshina,
A Zemlyanskaya
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1925/1/012077
Subject(s) - obsolescence , space debris , risk analysis (engineering) , probabilistic logic , space (punctuation) , computer science , economic efficiency , operations research , environmental economics , economics , engineering , business , microeconomics , operating system , marketing , artificial intelligence , spacecraft , aerospace engineering
Near-Earth space pollution can be classified as an international problem. The research considers variation technical and technological innovative projects that can decide this problem, as well as methods for calculating the costs of their realization. Cost and labor intensity modeling takes into account the concept of designing systems for the disposal of cataloged space debris. Unitized approaches to technical and economic assessment of the feasibility of space debris disposal concepts are considered and a mechanism for justifying economic efficiency is developed, which includes the following synergistic differentiated principles: the objectivity and subjectivity, the accuracy and reliability increasing, the marginal cost estimation, the probabilistic risk assessment accounting, the principle of logical-probabilistic modeling of development obsolescence in outer space, the principle of risk assessment and monitoring of space projects. The proposed mechanism for evaluating the economic efficiency based on additive factors can be used for economic justification of scientific, technical and experimental-design developments of space vehicles for technological designated purpose.