Preface

International Conference on Science Education and Technology (ICOSETH) 2020 is annual international conference held by Doctorate Program of Science Education, Faculty of Teacher Training and Education, Universitas Sebelas Maret. ICOSETH 2020 is held by Zoom meeting, but We hope that this online conference will give us nothing less meaning. This is the first virtual international conference history in our study program, which is completely conducted on a digital platform in line with the social distancing norms due to COVID-19 pandemic. The first ICoSETH was held on 2019 which had a theme about Facing Industrial Revolution 4.0 and Society 5.0 on Science Education and Technology. While, the theme of this ICoSETH 2020 is Enhancing Research and Collaboration in Science Education and Technology in the Digital Era . The first plan was that today’s conference would be held offline as usual, but this pandemic situation changes everything. It is not a regret anymore since this online conference is supporting our theme even more, “The Digital Era”. And yet, we are making our progress on digital era conference. Thank you very much for listening and let us welcome our ditinguished speakers, Prof. Chun Yen Chang from NTNU Taiwan, Prof. Dr.rer.nat. Sajidan, M.Si. from Universitas Sebelas Maret, Associate Professor Mihye Won from Curtin University, Australia, and Prof. Stephane Grumbach, due to his healthy send Wisnu Uriawan, Ph.D from INSA Lyon, France. We hope this conference will be value adding to all, highly educative, contribute to existing knowledge, pragmatic, memorable, and not-to-be-missed. Thank you! Editors: Prof. Sulistyo Saputro, M.Si., Ph.D. Prof. Dr. rer. nat. Sajidan, M.Si. Prof. Dra. Suparmi, M.A., Ph.D. Dewanta Arya Nugraha, S.Pd., M.Pd., M.Si.