Open AccessInvestigation of polyelectrolyte multilayers deposited on corona charged composite polylactic acid / poly(ε-caprolactone) substrates
Author(s) -
I. Bodurov,
Maria Marudova,
A. Viraneva,
T. Yovcheva,
A. Grigorov
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1762/1/012006
Subject(s) - polylactic acid , polyelectrolyte , materials science , substrate (aquarium) , composite number , electrode , corona discharge , chemical engineering , layer (electronics) , crystallization , composite material , polymer chemistry , chemistry , polymer , oceanography , engineering , geology
In the present study chitosan and casein polyelectrolyte multilayers (PEMs) deposited on composite polylactic acid (PDLA) / poly(ε-caprolactone) (PEC) substrates were investigated. The substrate’s morphology was investigated using polarized light microscopy and their degree of crystallization was studied by the application of differential scanning calorimetry. The substrates obtained were charged in a corona discharge system, consisting of a corona electrode (needle), a grounded plate electrode, and a metal grid placed between them. Positive or negative 5 kV voltage was applied to the corona electrode. 1 kV voltage of the same polarity as that of the corona electrode was applied to the grid. The dependences of the normalized surface potentials on the storage times of positively and negatively charged substrates were studied. Layer-by-layer (LbL) technique was used for multilayer deposition on the substrates. PEMs with different number of layers (4 or 8) were obtained. A model drug Benzydamine hydrochloride was loaded in the casein layers in order to evaluate the effect of the kind of substrate on the drug immobilization and release. A study of the drug release kinetics in saline buffer was carried out and the amount of the released drug was calculated spectrophotometrically. It was shown that the experimental results fit to the Peppas model with a very good level of correlation and the model parameters differ depending on the used substrate.