
The impact of weather patterns on offshore wind power production
Author(s) -
Bedassa R. Cheneka,
Simon Watson,
Sukanta Basu
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1618/6/062032
Subject(s) - offshore wind power , wind power , environmental science , submarine pipeline , meteorology , turbine , electricity generation , wind speed , production (economics) , wind power forecasting , renewable energy , electric power system , marine engineering , climatology , power (physics) , engineering , geology , geography , oceanography , mechanical engineering , physics , electrical engineering , quantum mechanics , economics , macroeconomics
Large-scale weather systems have the potential to modulate offshore wind energy production. The Northern European sea areas have recently seen a rapid increase in wind power capacity and thus there is a need to understand how different weather systems affect offshore production from the perspective of energy system integration. In this study, mean sea level pressure data from a new-generation reanalysis (ERA5) are utilised to classify synoptic systems into 30 different weather patterns using a self-organising map (SOM) approach. ERA5 wind speeds are then used in conjunction with a reference 8 MW wind turbine power curve to estimate wind power values at selected offshore sites. We assess how wind power output varies for different weather patterns, specifically, the impact on power production and power ramps.