
Power conditioning unit with independent extreme power control for two sections of small spacecraft solar arrays
Author(s) -
П. В. Киселев
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1582/1/012044
Subject(s) - spacecraft , power (physics) , reliability (semiconductor) , solar power , battery (electricity) , electrical engineering , solar cell , computer science , engineering , automotive engineering , aerospace engineering , physics , quantum mechanics
the article analyzes the main approaches applied in the development process of power conditioning unit (PCU) model to ensure the efficient power use of non-orientable solar arrays for small satellites operated in low Earth orbits with altitudes ranging from 300 to 1500 km. Particular attention is paid to the description of PCU structure choice, as well as the way to achieve the technical specification goals, such as efficiency factor and specific power. A conclusion is made that the optimal structure to ensure PCU efficiency and reliability is the one with a series regulator and section-by-section solar array power extreme control. It is noted that this structure will make it possible to receive power from solar array sections regardless of the difference in temperature and illumination between them. Based on the quantity and duration analysis of the solar battery charge and discharge cycles, the charge and discharge modes of the batteries are defined as basic ones, so the efficiency factor in these modes is maximized. The results of the study described in the article can be used by enterprises specialized in developing small satellites and power conditioning units as a stepping stone for developing a PCU flight model to ensure the efficient power use of non-orientable solar arrays for small satellites.