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Inhomogeneity of a one-dimensional Yukawa system in a trap
Author(s) -
V. S. Nikolaev,
А. В. Тимофеев
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1556/1/012077
Subject(s) - yukawa potential , physics , trap (plumbing) , amplitude , mean squared displacement , displacement (psychology) , thermal fluctuations , phase (matter) , square (algebra) , particle (ecology) , dusty plasma , thermal , center (category theory) , plasma , thermal equilibrium , classical mechanics , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , molecular dynamics , chemistry , geometry , thermodynamics , crystallography , psychology , oceanography , mathematics , geology , meteorology , psychotherapist
A system of like charges interacting with a weak repulsive Yukawa potential and confined in a one-dimensional parabolic electrostatic trap is under consideration. It is shown that inter-particle distance in this system grows from the center of the structure to its periphery. The same effect takes place for the mean square displacement of particles from their equilibrium positions, which corresponds to the amplitude of thermal oscillations, and for the value of Lindemann parameter. This leads to different degrees of order for particles located at different distances from the center of the structure. This result might be important for the study of phase transitions in dusty, colloidal and one-component plasmas.

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