Open Access
Investigation of the characteristics of an ion engine with a microwave generator plasma
Author(s) -
И. С. Вавилов,
P. S. Yachmenev,
V. V. Fedyanin,
P. V. Stepen,
A. I. Lukyanchik,
К. И. Жариков
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1546/1/012072
Subject(s) - microwave , ion source , atomic physics , ion thruster , generator (circuit theory) , plasma , spark gap , ion , jet (fluid) , electrically powered spacecraft propulsion , acceleration , physics , ionization , spacecraft , materials science , aerospace engineering , nuclear engineering , voltage , electrical engineering , propulsion , mechanics , nuclear physics , engineering , power (physics) , classical mechanics , quantum mechanics
This paper presents the results of an experimental study of the velocity of ionized nitrogen flowing from the working chamber of an experimental sample of the primary accelerating system of the ion engine into the vacuum space. The main method of research was chosen calorimetric method. The design of a small spacecraft jet propulsion system with ionized gas acceleration in the high-frequency gap of a microwave generator is proposed. The object of the study is a prototype of the primary ion engine accelerator system with a solid-state microwave plasma generator and an accelerating gap. The study showed that a 3-watt microwave generator together with a pulsed voltage source of an accelerating potential difference of 1 W at a nitrogen consumption of 2.5 mg/s creates an ion jet whose speed reaches 30 km/s.the Current of the ion jet was 2-2.5 mkA. The field strength of the accelerating potential difference was 4450 V / m.