
Fabrication and Characterization of Al-CuO nanocomposites prepared by Sol-Gel method
Author(s) -
Y. T. Wang,
Jing Xu,
Yongwen Shen,
Ch G. Wang,
Taisheng Yang,
F. W. Li,
Zeyv Zhang,
Jun-He CHEN,
Y. H. Ye,
Rui Shen
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1507/2/022024
Subject(s) - fabrication , materials science , aluminium , characterization (materials science) , nanocomposite , chemical engineering , redox , diffusion , activation energy , energy density , nuclear chemistry , composite material , nanotechnology , metallurgy , chemistry , organic chemistry , thermodynamics , medicine , alternative medicine , physics , pathology , engineering , theoretical physics
Nanothermites are a class energetic material containing both fuel and oxidizer which undergo a very rapid redox reaction and release energy in a fast manner. In most formulations, aluminum(Al) was preferred fuel because of its abundance and high calorific value, and the oxidizer, such as Bi 2 O 3 , CuO, Fe 2 O 3 , M o O 3 , were generally used in the reactions. Compared with conventional EMS (energetic materials), Nanothermites demonstrate higher reaction rate and higher energy density due to reducing the diffusion distance between fuel and oxidizer.