
Ultra-fast laser surface texturing of β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) ceramics for bone-tissue engineering applications
Author(s) -
A. Daskalova,
Marie Lasgorceix,
I. Bliznakova,
Liliya Angelova,
Stéphane Hocquet,
Anne Leriche,
Anton Trifonov,
Ivan Buchvarov
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1492/1/012059
Subject(s) - materials science , femtosecond , laser , biocompatibility , biomedical engineering , optics , ceramic , surface roughness , surface modification , substrate (aquarium) , irradiation , surface finish , composite material , optoelectronics , chemical engineering , medicine , oceanography , physics , geology , nuclear physics , metallurgy , engineering
β-tricalcium phosphate (β-TCP) has provoked particular attention as graft for bone regeneration applications due to its excellent biocompatibility and biodegradability. In this work, we investigated the interaction of femtosecond laser radiation with β-TCP pellets by varying the output laser parameters in order to estimate their influence on the surface roughness and on the morphological and topographical properties of the substrate before and after laser treatment. Femtosecond laser micro-processing for pulse duration of τ = 30 fs and 130 fs was performed by varying the number of laser pulses N = 1 – 100, at λ = 800 nm and a variable repetition rate. The microstructural changes induced were characterized by confocal microscopy. Comparing the experimental results, we concluded that the femtosecond laser method can be applied for biomaterials surface functionalization with a high-level of precision.