Open Access
Comparison of Fiber Bragg Grating based on SMF and MMF over Temperature Sensitivity
Author(s) -
S. S. Osman,
M. A. M. Salim,
Nur Syahirah Sahidan,
Hazri Bakhtiar,
Ganesan Krishnan,
Mohd Hilmi Othman,
Mukhlis A. Rahman,
Ahmad Fauzi Ismail,
N. Yahya
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1484/1/012014
Subject(s) - fiber bragg grating , materials science , multi mode optical fiber , sensitivity (control systems) , optics , phosfos , fiber optic sensor , grating , single mode optical fiber , fiber , optoelectronics , laser , optical fiber , plastic optical fiber , composite material , electronic engineering , wavelength , physics , engineering
We have successfully fabricated and demonstrated a simple, cost-effective and easy to use of fiber Bragg grating (FBG) based on single mode, and multimode fiber which have been employed for temperature monitoring. The study purposely compared the performance of two types of FBGs; single mode FBG (SM-FBG) and multimode FBG (MM-FBG). The FBGs sensor is fabricated by phase mask technique which being exposed to ArF excimer laser with 20 mm uniform grating length and 99% reflectivity. The proposed FBG is studied for temperature monitoring starting at room temperature until 120 °C, and the configurations with SM-FBG and MM-FBG achieved a sensitivity of 10.9 pm/°C and 13.23 pm/°C, respectively whereas linear response correlation coefficient of 0.98229 and 0.99929. These show the MM-FBG has better sensitivity to be used in sensor applications.