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Analysis of interior ballistic performance degradation of a worn gun barrel based on finite element method
Author(s) -
Xiaolong Li,
Wancheng Yuan,
Yong Zang,
Ben Guan,
Qin Qin
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1314/1/012090
Subject(s) - muzzle , projectile , caliber , barrel (horology) , muzzle velocity , internal ballistics , structural engineering , finite element method , swing , mechanics , materials science , ballistics , parametric statistics , engineering , composite material , physics , mechanical engineering , mathematics , statistics , metallurgy
A comprehensive accelerated life test of a 12.7mm caliber barrel gun barrel was carried out to study the variation in interior ballistic performance during the lifespan of a large- caliber machine gun. The wear mechanism at different positions in the bore was analyzed, and the wear data for the bore was obtained from the test. On this basis, a three-dimensional barrel- wear finite element model was established using the parametric model-ing method. The variation law of interior ballistic performance and the influence of wear location on ballistic performance were studied. The results showed that, after shooting 4300 rounds, the radial swing of the projectile head at the muzzle reached 0.35 mm and the projectile rotational speed decreased by 57.5% compared with the unworn performance. In addition, the wear on the initial position of the rifling not only caused the swing of pro-jectile in the barrel, but also aggravated the wear of other parts of the inner wall. The wear at the muzzle had a more obvious effect on the rotational speed of the projectile. Finally, it was concluded that the fundamental reason for interior ballistic performance degradation was wear on the initial position of the rifling.

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