Open AccessEffect of Ectomycorrhizal Fungi and Trichoderma harzianum on the Clove (Syzygium aromaticum L.) Seedlings Performances
Author(s) -
Sutarman Sutarman,
Novita Maharani,
Abdul Wachid,
M Abror,
A. Machfud,
A. Miftahurrohmat
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of physics. conference series
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.21
H-Index - 85
eISSN - 1742-6596
pISSN - 1742-6588
DOI - 10.1088/1742-6596/1232/1/012022
Subject(s) - trichoderma harzianum , syzygium , biology , ectomycorrhiza , trichoderma , horticulture , mycorrhiza , botany , seedling , mycorrhizal fungi , symbiosis , biological pest control , inoculation , genetics , bacteria
This study aims to find out the interaction effect of application combination of ectomycorrhizal fungi and Tc-Jjr-02 Trichoderma harzianum isolate on initial growth of clove seed ( Syzygium aromaticum L.). The experiment was arranged factorially by using Completely Randomized Design; first factor: application of ectomycorrhizal fungi (without and with ectomycorrhiza), while the second factor: the application of Trichoderma fungi (without and with T. harzianum ), the experiment was repeated 4 times. The variables observed were: number of leaves, leaf area, stem diameter, root length, root weight, wet weight and dried straw, and intensity of mycorrhiza infection. Data analysis using 5% ANNOVA continued with HSD test. The results showed that there was a significant interaction effect between the combination of ectomycorrhizal fungi and Trichoderma application on the number and extent of leaf and the intensity of root infection of clove seedlings. The combination of ectomycorrhizal fungi and T. harzianum isolates can be used for the production of healthy clove seedlings.