z-logo
open-access-imgOpen Access
Single-electron current gain in a quantum dot with three leads
Author(s) -
Armin C Welker,
J. Weis
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
journal of physics d applied physics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1361-6463
pISSN - 0022-3727
DOI - 10.1088/1361-6463/ab5e75
Subject(s) - coulomb blockade , quantum dot , quantum tunnelling , conductance , excited state , electron , condensed matter physics , fermi level , transistor , electrode , gate voltage , heterojunction , chemistry , optoelectronics , atomic physics , physics , voltage , quantum mechanics
The conductance through a quantum dot (QD) between a source and a drain electrode is usually controlled electrostatically by a nearby gate electrode. A periodic modulation of the conductance versus gate voltage is observed, swapping between Coulomb blockade and single-electron tunneling. By controlling the Fermi level of a third (‘base’) lead attached to the QD, we were able to switch a single-electron current from source to drain, exceeding the single-electron current to or from the base lead. A simple model is presented revealing the role of ground- and excited states within the QD for this dynamic operation of a single-electron transistor.

The content you want is available to Zendy users.

Already have an account? Click here to sign in.
Having issues? You can contact us here
Accelerating Research

Address

John Eccles House
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom