Cryptococcus myelitis: Atypical Presentation of a Common Infection
Author(s) -
Tawanda Gumbo,
James Hakim,
Jens Mielke,
S. Siwji,
G. JustNübling,
Amr Ismail
Publication year - 2001
Publication title -
clinical infectious diseases
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.44
H-Index - 336
eISSN - 1537-6591
pISSN - 1058-4838
DOI - 10.1086/319749
Subject(s) - medicine , cryptococcosis , myelitis , vertebral osteomyelitis , cryptococcus neoformans , meningitis , cryptococcus , osteomyelitis , presentation (obstetrics) , human immunodeficiency virus (hiv) , spinal cord , immunology , surgery , microbiology and biotechnology , biology , psychiatry
Cryptococcus neoformans is associated with as much as 45% of meningitis in patients admitted for hospital care in Zimbabwe, and it is an important opportunistic infection in patients infected with the human immunodeficiency virus. Cases of cryptococcosis presenting as a spinal cord syndrome have been reported from Zimbabwe and South Africa, but these were all cases of Cryptococcus vertebral osteomyelitis. We describe 3 unusual patients who presented with a myelitis-like syndrome without vertebral osteomyelitis.
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