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Male‐Female Supply to State Government Jobs and Comparable Worth
Author(s) -
Peter F. Orazem,
J. Peter Mattila
Publication year - 1998
Publication title -
journal of labor economics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 8.184
H-Index - 109
eISSN - 1537-5307
pISSN - 0734-306X
DOI - 10.1086/209883
Subject(s) - labour economics , government (linguistics) , compensation (psychology) , economics , state government , state (computer science) , supply side , demographic economics , incentive , market economy , psychology , linguistics , philosophy , algorithm , computer science , psychoanalysis
The proportion of women in state government jobs and applicant pools is well explained by a model emphasizing supply‐side factors. Relative to men, women's supply is least sensitive to wages in predominantly male jobs and most sensitive to wages in predominantly female jobs. These results suggest that comparable worth policies that shift relative pay toward traditionally female jobs and away from traditionally male jobs will increase the proportion of females in male‐dominated, female‐dominated, and total state government jobs. The implication is that supply side responses need not prevent comparable worth pay adjustments from raising total female compensation.

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