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PERSONALITY AND SOCIO‐FAMILIAL CORRELATES OF CONSERVATISM IN INDIAN YOUTH
Author(s) -
Ojha Hardeo,
Sah Brajbala
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
international journal of psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.75
H-Index - 62
eISSN - 1464-066X
pISSN - 0020-7594
DOI - 10.1080/00207599008247864
Subject(s) - conservatism , psychology , ambiguity , anxiety , personality , developmental psychology , social psychology , inheritance (genetic algorithm) , clinical psychology , psychiatry , political science , philosophy , linguistics , biochemistry , chemistry , politics , law , gene
Wilson (1973) proposed a theory that internal and external factors which lead to ‘generalized susceptibility to experiencing threat or anxiety in the face of uncertainty’ are responsible for the growth of conservatism. The present study explored the relationship of some such factors with conservatism in Indian university students (120 males, 72 females) aged 21–25 yrs. It was discovered that conservatism is characterized by low self‐esteem, insecurity, anxiety and intolerance of ambiguity. It is related with lower SES and joint family system but unrelated with family size and birth‐order. Conservatives are more likely to be of the older generation, of the fair sex and to have conservative parents. The findings, on the whole, lend support to Wilson's (1973) theory.