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What is the role of non-native intermediates of β-lactoglobulin in protein folding?
Author(s) -
George Chikenji,
Macoto Kikuchi
Publication year - 2000
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.97.26.14273
Subject(s) - protein folding , energy landscape , folding (dsp implementation) , chemistry , phi value analysis , beta (programming language) , contact order , folding funnel , entropy (arrow of time) , native state , protein structure , biophysics , chemical physics , crystallography , downhill folding , topology (electrical circuits) , biology , biochemistry , physics , computer science , combinatorics , thermodynamics , mathematics , electrical engineering , engineering , programming language
The mechanism of α→β transition in folding of β-lactoglobulin is discussed based on free energy landscape analysis of a long lattice model. It is found that helical propensity of β-lactoglobulin is driven by conformational entropy and is intrinsically coded in its native structure. We propose a view on a role of folding intermediate, which is “on-pathway” but rich in non-native structures. The present results suggest that the native structure topology plays an important role in α→β transition.

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