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Limitations of Darwinian selection in a finite population.
Author(s) -
Makoto Kimura
Publication year - 1995
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.92.6.2343
Subject(s) - selection (genetic algorithm) , population , effective population size , biology , genetics , evolutionary biology , mutation rate , demography , computer science , genetic variation , gene , artificial intelligence , sociology
In a finite population, the rate at which favorable mutations at several loci can evolve simultaneously is limited by the reproductive capacity of the species and the effective population number. The number of such loci is given by n < - (Ne/2) ln(1-LT), in which Ne is the effective population number and LT is the "substitution load" (roughly, the reproductive excess available for positive selection). If LT = 0.1, as seems reasonable for large mammals, n < 0.05Ne.

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