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RyR-mediated Ca2+release elicited by neuronal activity induces nuclear Ca2+signals, CREB phosphorylation, and Npas4/RyR2 expression
Author(s) -
Pedro Lobos,
Alex Córdova,
Ignacio Vega-Vásquez,
Omar A. Ramírez,
Tatiana Adasme,
Jorge Toledo,
Mauricio Cerda,
Steffen Härtel,
Andrea Paula-Lima,
Cecilia Hidalgo
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.2102265118
Subject(s) - ryanodine receptor , creb , ryanodine receptor 2 , hippocampal formation , phosphorylation , chemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , synaptic plasticity , neuroscience , nucleus , biology , medicine , biochemistry , transcription factor , receptor , gene , intracellular
Significance The expression of genes involved in hippocampal synaptic plasticity, learning, and memory requires that Ca2+ signals generated in spines, dendrites, or the soma by neuronal stimulation reach the nucleus. Here, we report that stimulation of hippocampal neurons induces Ca2+ release mediated by RyR2 channels, which contributes to nuclear Ca2+ signal generation. Suppression of RyR-mediated Ca2+ release inhibited the activity-induced phosphorylation of the nuclear transcriptional regulator CREB and the expression of the Npas4 transcription factor and RyR2, which play crucial roles in hippocampal memory processes. We propose that RyR-mediated Ca2+ release induced by neuronal stimulation, by promoting the sequential generation of nuclear Ca2+ signals, CREB phosphorylation, and Npas4/RyR2 up-regulation, plays a significant role in hippocampal synaptic plasticity and spatial memory processes.

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