GRK5 is a regulator of fibroblast activation and cardiac fibrosis
Author(s) -
Akito Eguchi,
Ryan C. Coleman,
Kenneth S. Gresham,
Erhe Gao,
Jessica Ibetti,
J. Kurt Chuprun,
Walter J. Koch
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.2012854118
Subject(s) - nfat , cardiac fibrosis , fibroblast , angiotensin ii , biology , fibrosis , microbiology and biotechnology , heart failure , endocrinology , medicine , cancer research , receptor , transcription factor , in vitro , biochemistry , gene
Significance Pathological remodeling of the heart is a hallmark of chronic heart failure (HF) and these structural changes further perpetuate the disease. G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) kinase 5 (GRK5) has been shown to cause deleterious effects on the cardiomyocyte during HF; however, its effects in cardiac fibroblasts, the crucial cell type responsible for maintaining the structural integrity of the heart, is not understood. Here, we use in vitro and in vivo methods to demonstrate that inhibition of GRK5 inhibits fibroblast activation and attenuates the fibrotic response in the heart.
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