Staphylococcus aureus exhibits heterogeneous siderophore production within the vertebrate host
Author(s) -
William Perry,
Jeffrey M. Spraggins,
Jessica R. Sheldon,
Caroline M. Grunenwald,
David E. Heinrichs,
James E. Cassat,
Eric P. Skaar,
Richard M. Caprioli
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
proceedings of the national academy of sciences
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 5.011
H-Index - 771
eISSN - 1091-6490
pISSN - 0027-8424
DOI - 10.1073/pnas.1913991116
Subject(s) - siderophore , staphylococcus aureus , biology , pathogen , host (biology) , microbiology and biotechnology , vertebrate , microorganism , human pathogen , bacteria , ecology , genetics , gene
Siderophores, iron-scavenging small molecules, are fundamental to bacterial nutrient metal acquisition and enable pathogens to overcome challenges imposed by nutritional immunity. Multimodal imaging mass spectrometry allows visualization of host-pathogen iron competition, by mapping siderophores within infected tissue. We have observed heterogeneous distributions of Staphylococcus aureus siderophores across infectious foci, challenging the paradigm that the vertebrate host is a uniformly iron-depleted environment to invading microbes.
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