Impact of thermal treatment on the optical performance of InGaN/GaN light emitting diodes
Author(s) -
Matteo Meneghini,
Dandan Zhu,
C. J. Humphreys,
M. Berti,
A. Gasparotto,
Tiziana Cesca,
A. Vinattieri,
F. Bogani,
Gaudenzio Meneghesso,
Enrico Zai
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4934491
Subject(s) - materials science , rutherford backscattering spectrometry , luminescence , dislocation , quantum efficiency , optoelectronics , acceptor , spectroscopy , diode , light emitting diode , non radiative recombination , secondary ion mass spectrometry , doping , analytical chemistry (journal) , ion , chemistry , semiconductor , thin film , condensed matter physics , nanotechnology , physics , semiconductor materials , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics , chromatography , composite material
This paper describes a detailed analysis of the effects of high temperatures on the optical performance and structural characteristics of GaN-based LED structures with a high threading dislocation density. Results show that, as a consequence of storage at 900 °C in N2 atmosphere, the samples exhibit: (i) an increase in the efficiency of GaN and quantum-well luminescence, well correlated to an increase in carrier lifetime; (ii) a decrease in the parasitic luminescence peaks related to Mg acceptors, which is correlated to the reduction in the concentration of Mg in the p-type region, detected by Secondary Ion Mass Spectroscopy (SIMS); (iii) a diffusion of acceptor (Mg) atoms to the quantum well region; (iv) a reduction in the yield of Rutherford Backscattering Spectrometry (RBS)-channeling measurements, possibly due to a partial re-arrangement of the dislocations, which is supposed to be correlated to the increase in radiative efficiency (see (i))
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