Flow and heat transfer to modified second grade fluid over a non-linear stretching sheet
Author(s) -
Masood Khan,
Masood ur Rahman
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
aip advances
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.421
H-Index - 58
ISSN - 2158-3226
DOI - 10.1063/1.4929480
Subject(s) - boundary layer , mechanics , heat transfer , boundary layer thickness , ordinary differential equation , work (physics) , momentum (technical analysis) , boundary value problem , fluid dynamics , flow (mathematics) , thermodynamics , blasius boundary layer , mathematics , physics , mathematical analysis , classical mechanics , differential equation , finance , economics
The objective of the present work is to analyze the two-dimensional boundary layer flow and heat transfer of a modified second grade fluid over a non-linear stretching sheet of constant surface temperature. The modelled momentum and energy equations are deduced to a system of ordinary differential equations by employing suitable transformations in boundary layer region and integrated numerically by fourth and fifth order Runge-Kutta Fehlberg method. Additionally, the analytic solutions of the governing problem are presented for some special cases. The secured results make it clear that the power-law index reduces both the momentum and thermal boundary layers. While the incremented values of the generalized second grade parameter leads to an increase in the momentum boundary layer and a decrease in the thermal boundary layer. To see the validity of the present results we have made a comparison with the previously published results as a special case with an outstanding compatibility
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