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In situ transmission electron microscopy investigation of the interfacial reaction between Ni and Al during rapid heating in a nanocalorimeter
Author(s) -
Michael D. Grapes,
Thomas LaGrange,
K. Woll,
Bryan W. Reed,
Geoffrey H. Campbell,
David A. LaVan,
Timothy P. Weihs
Publication year - 2014
Publication title -
apl materials
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.571
H-Index - 60
ISSN - 2166-532X
DOI - 10.1063/1.4900818
Subject(s) - intermetallic , materials science , exothermic reaction , transmission electron microscopy , phase (matter) , diffraction , in situ , thermodynamics , electron diffraction , nial , analytical chemistry (journal) , crystallography , metallurgy , nanotechnology , optics , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , alloy , chromatography
The Al/Ni formation reaction is highly exothermic and of both scientific and technological significance. In this report, we study the evolution of intermetallic phases in this reaction at a heating rate of 830 K/s. 100-nm-thick Al/Ni bilayers were deposited onto nanocalorimeter sensors that enable the measurement of temperature and heat flow during rapid heating. Time-resolved transmission electron diffraction patterns captured simultaneously with thermal measurements allow us to identify the intermetallic phases present and reconstruct the phase transformation sequence as a function of time and temperature. The results show a mostly unaltered phase transformation sequence compared to lower heating rates

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